|

We have a long-standing interest in the biology of fructan
accumulation and metabolism in plants. Fructans are polymers
of fructose ultimately derived from the fructosyl moiety of sucrose,
and they are synthesized by a number of different fructosyl transferases.
Recently, a number of cDNAs have been cloned representing both
fructosyl transferases as well as fructan hydrolases from various
plants. Sequence comparison has shown that all these enzymes
are most likely derived from a primordial invertase, i.e. a hydrolase
cleaving sucrose.

- Altenbach, D., E. Nüesch, A.D. Meyer,
T. Boller, A. Wiemken. 2004: The large subunit determines
catalytic specificity of barley sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferase
and fescue sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase. FEBS
Letters 567: 214-218
- Hochstrasser, U., Lüscher, M., De Virgilio, C., Boller,
T. and Wiemken, A. (1998) Expression of a functional barley sucrose-fructan
6-fructosyltransferase in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris
FEBS Lett. 440:356-360
- Lüscher, M., Erdin, C., Sprenger, N., Hochstrasser,
U., Boller, T. and Wiemken, A. (1996) Inulin synthesis by a combination
of purified fructosyltransferases from tubers of Helianthus
tuberosus. FEBS Lett. 385:39-42
- Lüscher,
M., U. Hochstrasser, T. Boller, A. Wiemken, 2000: Isolation
of sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase (1-SST) from barley
(Hordeum vulgare). New
Phytol. 145, 225- 232.
- Müller,
J., U. Mohr, N. Sprenger, K. Bortlik, T. Boller, A. Wiemken,
1999: Pool sizes of fructans in roots and leaves of mycorrhizal
and non-mycorrhizal barley. New Phytol. 142, 551-559.
- Müller,
J., R.A. Aeschbacher, N. Sprenger, T. Boller, A. Wiemken, 2000:
Disaccharide-mediated regulation of sucrose:fructan-6-fructosyltransferase,
a key enzyme of fructan synthesis in barley leaves. Plant
Physiol. 123:
265- 274.
- Nagaraj,
V.J., R. Riedl, T. Boller, A. Wiemken, A.D. Meyer, 2001:
Light and sugar regulation of the barley sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferase
promoter. J.
Plant Physiol. 158, 1601-
1607.
- Nagaraj, V.J., V. Galati, M. Lüscher,
T. Boller, A. Wiemken. 2005. Cloning and functional characterization
of a cDNA encoding barley soluble acid invertase (HvINV1). Plant
Science 168: 249-258
- Nagaraj V.J., D. Altenbach, V. Galati,
M. Lüscher, A. D. Meyer, T. Boller, A. Wiemken. 2004.
Distinct regulation of sucrose: sucrose-1-fructosyltransferase
(1-SST) and sucrose: fructan-6-fructosyltransferase (6-SFT),
the key enzymes of fructan synthesis in barley leaves: 1-SST
as the pacemaker. New
Phytologist 161: 735-748
- Roth, A., Lüscher, M., Sprenger, N., Boller, T. and
Wiemken, A. (1996) Fructan and fructan-metabolizing enzymes in
the growth zone of barley leaves. New Phytol.
136:73-79
- Schellenbaum,
L., N. Sprenger, H. Schüepp, A. Wiemken, T. Boller, 1999:
Effects of drought, transgenic expression of a fructan synthesizing
enzyme and of mycorrhizal symbiosis on growth and on the
pools of soluble carbohydrates in tobacco plants. New Phytol.
142, 67-77.
- Vijn, I., van Dijken, A., Lüscher, M., Bos, A., Smeets,
E., Weisbeek, P., Wiemken, A. and Smeekens, S. (1998) Cloning
of Sucrose:Sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase from onion and synthesis
of structurally defined fructan molecules from sucrose. Plant
Physiol. 117:1507-13
- Wiemken, A., Sprenger, N. and Boller, T. (1995) Fructan -
an extension of sucrose by sucrose. In: Pontis H. G., Salerno
G. L. and Echeverria E. J., eds., International Symposium on
Sucrose Metabolism, pp 179-188
|